Al Schneider's Rocky Mountains Plant Descriptions

Big Sagebrush
Artemisia tridentata
Aster family (Asteraceae)

Big Sagebrush is the most common woody species found in western rangelands. It provides vital cover and food for a wide range of wildlife and literally defines sagebrush-steppe habitats in the region. The shrub can live more than 50 years. Artemisia nova is shorter (to 16"), with shorter, usually yellow leaves. The is named for the Greek goddess Artemis.


©2005 Stan Shebs

Description

Erect aromatic shrub to 9' tall. Leaves and young twigs typically gray. Leaves are , wedge-shaped with 3 blunt on their tips. Dense gray hairs on both sides lend leaves their silver-blue color. Leaves persist through the winter. Numerous flowerheads in foot long narrow clusters () consist of small yellow flowers. Bark on older branches gray and shredding. Has distinctive sage smell when leaves are crushed.

Field Marks

Silver-gray, aromatic shrub, , wedge-shaped leaves with 3 blunt .

© Al Schneider

lobe -- A rounded parts of a leaf (or other organ).

An evergreen tree retains a large portion of its green leaves all year.

genus -- A subdivision of a botanical Family in which all members have a significant number of similar characteristics.

alternate -- leaves alternate along the main stem and are attached singly.

A panicle is a much-branched inflorescence. The bottom flowers in a panicle open first.