Al Schneider's Rocky Mountains Plant Descriptions

Hooker's Mountain-avens
Dryas hookeriana
Rose family (Rosaceae)

This miniature shrub colonizes bare soil and produces numerous, large, showy flowers. Numerous add a touch of gold to the white flowers and the dark green, leathery leaves add another touch of beauty. Linnaeus named and described this plant in 1753 from specimens collected on in several European countries.


©2010 John Weiser

Description

Mat forming shrub. Leaves with smooth to sparsely hairy often with purple . Leaf to 1 1/2" long to 1/3" wide, , green, to hairy above, hairy below. Petals white fading yellow to 3/4" long, . an .

Field Marks

Miniature shrub with thick leaves and large white flowers.

© Al Schneider

stamen -- the pollen-producing reproductive organ of a flower; The stamen consists of an anther supported by a filament.

An evergreen tree retains a large portion of its green leaves all year.

style -- This is a long and thread-like structure that connects the stigma with the ovary. A flower may have a single style, or several of them.

achene -- a type of simple dry fruit produced by many species of flowering plants. For example, a rose hip holds a few achenes.

tundra -- Land above tree line characterized by a short growing season, intense sun and wind, thin soils, very high snow fall and high rain fall. Contains low growing sedges, grasses, dwarf shrubs and herbs.

Glands are plant structures that secrete liquids, salts or other substances. Glands often appear as hairs with a drop of liquid at the end.

fruit -- any seed-bearing structure in flowering plants. It is formed from the ovary after flowering.

plumose -- Feathery, i.e., having hairs or fine bristle on both sides of the main axis. Often used in describing the shape of pappus hairs.

Cut deeply and (usually) unevenly (a condition intermediate between toothed and lobed).

petiole -- the stalk of a leaf.

blade -- Just the flat part of a leaf. Not the stem.

glabrous -- smooth, glossy, having no bristles or hair-like structures. Bald.

lanceolate -- Lance-shaped. Long, wider in the middle.

alpine -- above the tree line. Thin soil, rocks, short growing season, frost, winter snow.