Al Schneider's Rocky Mountains Plant Descriptions

Richardson's Geranium
Geranium richardsonii
Geranium family (Geraniaceae)

Sir John Richardson, an English surgeon and naturalist, contributed greatly to the natural history of the boreal and arctic regions of North America in the 1820s. This namesake geranium prefers moister and shadier areas than Sticky Geranium (Geranium viscosissimum. The two plants may hybridize and produce pink rather than white or purple flowers. Many species of the are referred to as "cranesbill" because of the long-beaked .


©2008 "Al_HikesAZ"

Description

, 12-40" tall, with large -divided leaves. Flowers in open clusters rise above leaves. Individual flowers consist of 5 white-pink petals with distinctive purple veins and hairs on the inner portion toward the base. and sparse along stem, or arranged with 5-7 deeply divided segments and coarsely margins. are long-beaked -like .

Field Marks

White, 5-petaled flowers with pink-purple veins.

© Al Schneider

A perennial plant lives and blooms for many years.

A herb is a plant whose stems die back to the ground in the winter.

palmate -- Consisting of leaflets or lobes radiating from the base of the leaf.

capsule -- a type of simple, dry fruit produced by many species of flowering plants. In most cases the capsule splits apart to release seeds.

schizocarp -- a dry fruit formed from more than one carpel (a female reproductive organ) but breaking apart into individual carpels when ripe.

Like the teeth on a saw, leaves and other surfaces can have toothed edges.

fruit -- any seed-bearing structure in flowering plants. It is formed from the ovary after flowering.

In an opposite leaf arrangement the leaves come in pairs with one leaf on each side of a stem.

basal leaves -- a leaf that grows lowest on the stem of a plant.

genus -- A subdivision of a botanical Family in which all members have a significant number of similar characteristics.

alternate -- leaves alternate along the main stem and are attached singly.

linear -- Long and very narrow like a blade of grass.