Al Schneider's Rocky Mountains Plant Descriptions

Scarlet Globemallow
Sphaeralcea coccinea
Mallow family (Malvaceae)

Though commonly known as the Scarlet Globemallow, its most common petal color in some regions is orange. The plant loses its leaves during times of drought as a strategy for survival and establishes well on disturbed sites. The Blackfeet Indians applied a paste made from this plant to burns, scalds, and external sores as a soothing agent. There are a number of Mallows in our area; most grow in large colonies and are very showy. "Sphaer" is Greek for "a sphere or globe" and "alcea" is Greek for "a mallow." "Coccin" is Latin for "scarlet."


©2004 Matt Lavin

Description

Low spreading , 4-8" tall, often growing in patches. Flowers are orange, saucer-shaped with 5-broad petals that are shallowly notched, arranged in small clusters (). Leaves are , gray hairy on undersides and deeply divided into 3-5 wedge-shaped segments.

Field Marks

Short plant, bright orange flowers, leaves.

© Al Schneider

A herb is a plant whose stems die back to the ground in the winter.

A raceme is an unbranched, indeterminate type of inflorescence bearing flowers having short floral stalks along its axis.

alternate -- leaves alternate along the main stem and are attached singly.

A perennial plant lives and blooms for many years.

palmate -- Consisting of leaflets or lobes radiating from the base of the leaf.