Al Schneider's Rocky Mountains Plant Descriptions

Parry Clover
Trifolium parryi
Pea family (Fabaceae)

Parry Clover (Trifolium parryi) can be common, sometimes scattered and sometimes in dense colonies in moist upper and openings and . Solitary flower stalks are leafless and erect and flower clusters are considerably above the leaves. Flower color ranges through pinks and lavender/purples. Parry Clover might be confused with the somewhat similar looking Rocky Mountain Clover (Trifolium attenuatum).

In 1862 Asa Gray named this plant for Charles Parry, a highly respected 19th century explorer and naturalist who collected it "On high grassy slopes" at the head-waters of South Clear Creek, east of Middle Park, Colorado.


©2009 Barry Breckling

Description

or short caulescent to 10" tall, from a (woody base of non-woody ) and . Leaf from almost none to 5" long. 3, 1/5 to almost 2" long, flat, from near base, on both sides. Heads 5-20 flowered, subtended by , on 1/12 to 1" long, or slightly hairy. Flowers about 1/2" long , petals pale to dark pink purple fading dark violet, erect. Pods 1-4 seeded.

Field Marks

Straight leafless flower stems above the leaves, topped by pink to white to rose clusters of small flowers.

© Al Schneider

A peduncle is a common stalk of a cluster of flowers.

A perennial plant lives and blooms for many years.

trifoliate -- Divided into three leaflets. Like a clover leaf.

subalpine -- Just below the timberline.

Bracts are modified leaves associated with a flower.

tundra -- Land above tree line characterized by a short growing season, intense sun and wind, thin soils, very high snow fall and high rain fall. Contains low growing sedges, grasses, dwarf shrubs and herbs.

taproot -- The primary decending root of a plant.

Like the teeth on a saw, leaves and other surfaces can have toothed edges.

acaulescent -- a plant that has no apparent stem, or at least none visible above ground.

montane -- inhabiting mountainous country but below timberline.

petiole -- the stalk of a leaf.

caudex -- The woody stem base of some herbaceous perennials.

glabrous -- smooth, glossy, having no bristles or hair-like structures. Bald.

leaflets -- Each little leaf-like thing in a compound leaf is a leaflet.

alpine -- above the tree line. Thin soil, rocks, short growing season, frost, winter snow.