Edible Valerian
Valeriana edulis
Valerian family (Valerianaceae)
Look for this plant rising above surrounding grasses and wildflowers of and . As the common and scientific names suggest, Edible Valerian is considered edible when cooked, but the taste is described as very strong with an odor that many find unpleasant. The plant has a number of medicinal uses, and legend has it that the Pied Piper used a valerian to lure the rats out of Hamlin.
David Douglas was the first to collect this plant for science in the present day Spokane area in the 1820s or early 1830s; it was named by Thomas Nuttall in 1841. "Valerian" refers either to a Roman Emperor or (more probably) to the Latin word for strength, "valere," referring to the belief in Valerian's potency as a tonic and relaxant.

©2010 Barry Breckling